An Expert's Unbiased Take on Each Major Greek Island

It would be simple to believe that one Greek island It’s quite similar to others. After all, they’re part of the same nation, endure the same nearly always scorching heat, and exude the same relaxed atmosphere. Their eateries, comfortingly, serve the same delectable classics. However, after spending many years exploring these places, I've found numerous distinctions.

From the era of the Minoans through the time of the Romans, and further with the Venetians followed by the Ottomans, various conquerors have imprinted their influence upon every island's traditions, customs, attire, melodies, and cuisine alike. As a crucial center for some of early western civilization’s premier sea trading pathways, the Cyclades are scattered with historical locations, whereas the Dodecanese – controlled by Italy from 1912 to 1943 – exhibit a significant Italian impact. This influence can be seen not just in the regional vernacular, which incorporates numerous loanwords, but also in the culinary scene—pizza being one example, along with about six types of pasta dishes that cannot be found anywhere else.

Crete, birthplace of the mysterious Minoan civilisation , and the Greeks on the island refer to them as the megalo nisi (The Big Island) is a world unto itself—head to any village. kafenion (Greek café) and you're sure to overhear conversations fueled by raki. epanastasi (revolution), mirroring the islanders' frequently expressed (though rarely implemented) wish for autonomy.

Which destinations deserve a spot on your travel wish list? What hidden gems are worthy of exploration, and what might not live up to expectations? Here, I've compiled a list of the 50 biggest Greek islands arranged from smallest to largest. For each one, you'll find an honest assessment of how appealing they are for visitors overall, along with a score out of 10.

You may not agree, of course, in which case, please leave your comments below.

50. Anafi

'As picturesque as Mykonos was before mass tourism'

Size : 15.6 square miles

Population : 293

Among Greece’s top spots for LGBTQ+ travelers, this particular Cycladic island has an interesting history tied to the development of Athens, as many of its former residents contributed to building parts of the city, including the charming neighborhood of Anfiotika below the Acropolis. This place mirrors what Mykonos was like before becoming overrun with tourists. Think laid-back beachside venues where you can have your feet in the sand, intimate bars, plenty of high-end fashion options, all without the exorbitant costs typically associated. Rating: 5 out of 10.

49. Sikinos

'Sandy shores make it highly popular among Greek families.'

Size : 16.4 square miles

Population : 253

Offering a refreshing sense of genuineness right at the heart of the Cyclades, this unassuming island has become quite popular among Greek families. During summertime, they flock here for the beautifully protected golden-sand shores, then revisit during wintertime just to savor the local cuisine. katsiki lemonato (seared goat with lemon glaze) along with other specialties at its few taverns, which—unlike those on nearby islands—are open throughout the year. 7/10

48. Agios Efstratios

'The residents stubbornly hold onto their traditions.'

Size : 16.7 square miles

Population : 250

During the Junta era, the island served as a prison for political dissenters (now chronicled in a museum). The small number of residents who still live here hold onto their traditions tightly on this rocky outcrop situated approximately 30 kilometers southwest of Lemnos. Tourists won’t find much to draw them in, aside from one primary village, some beaches connected by unpaved roads, and a tavern offering meals such as freshly caught local lobsters. Rating: 2/10

47. Psara

'The most delicious lobster linguine you'll ever have'

Size : 17.2 square miles

Population : 420

Referred to as "the heroes' island" by Greeks due to its significant part in the nation's 1821 War of Independence, this rugged island with crystal-clear waters can be reached via a brief ferry trip from Chios. It houses Greece’s biggest area for catching lobsters. Consequently, local restaurants offer some of the most delicious (and affordable) lobster linguini dishes around. 4/10

46. Nisyros

'As magnificent as Santorini -- but with less crowd.'

Size : 19.3 square miles

Population : 1,048

Viewed from above, this volcanic atoll is just as impressive as Santorini. In contrast to the overcrowded island, though, Nisyros remains an under-visited throwback in time. Daily life revolves around the villages perched along the rim of the volcano—Nikia and the main town of Mandrakis—and their winding lanes leading up to a medieval fortress constructed by the Knights of Saint John. 6/10

45. Skiathos

'Visit for pristine sandy shores and vibrant night scenes.'

Size : 19.3 square miles

Population : 5,802

The Cosmopolitan Skiathos boasts an energetic nightlife, yet beyond the primary town area, this verdant island offers pristine white-sand shores, historical archaeological sites, and remote monasteries ideal for those who appreciate nature and cultural exploration. Greeks often visit for meals at traditional taverns. katsikaki me patates (goat with potatoes) along with some other mouthwatering meals. 5 out of 10

44. Hydra

'Streets without traffic draw a creative crowd'

Size : 24.9 square miles

Population : 1,966

Look forward to discovering avant-garde art spaces and stylish hideaways on this Saronic island, just a short ferry ride from Athens. Its distinctive stone houses—such as one previously owned by Leonard Cohen—and car-free lanes paved with cobblestones have drawn a free-spirited group of visitors—including artists like Chagall and celebrities such as Callas—for many years now. Rating: 6/10

43. Tilos

‘A twitcher’s paradise’

Size : 24.9 square miles

Population : 780

The first certified zero-waste island in the world, this unspoilt spot midway between Kos and Rhodes is a twitcher’s paradise. Squeaky clean beaches and a surprisingly lively capital also make a visit worthwhile. 7/10

42. Symi

'A vibrant island that attracts yacht enthusiasts'

Size : 25.4 square miles

Population : 2,580

The most fashionable island of the Dodecanese, Symi attracts visitors with its elegant clock tower, bustling fish market, and pastel-colored villas owned by shipowners that resemble Battenberg cake. Yachters often anchor at the harbor and make their way up via the Kali Strata—a grand staircase consisting of about 500 steps—to reach the eateries in Chora, which offer stunning vistas during sunsets. 5/10

41. Kasos

'Just right for aspiring Robinson Crusoes'

Size : 26.8 square miles

Population : 1,088

Unexpectedly for such a small island, Kasos in the Dodecanese boasts four villages adorned with blue trimmings, brimming with kafenions , complete with its distinct ancient Mycenaean acropolis and an astounding gorge that locals have nicknamed Greece’s "Grand Canyon". Islets covered in sand ideal for aspiring Robinson Cruoses are just a short five-minute boat ride away. 5/10

40. Leros

'A desolate area featuring peculiar draws'

Size : 28.6 square miles

Population : 7,992

Coastal getaways aren’t exactly what draws people to this desolate island, which was previously the site of an infamous mental institution known as "Europe's hidden shame." The place remains scattered with structures erected under Mussolini’s rule as he sought to impose Italian influence over the Dodecanese region. Yet those who have a penchant for unusual historical sites might find themselves captivated here. Rating: 3/10

39. Sifnos

‘Foodie delights abound’

Size : 28.6 square miles

Population : 2,777

From white cheese aged in wine sediment to almond-based confectionery sweetness amygdalota On this Cycladic island, culinary pleasures are plentiful, as chef Nicholas Tselementes authored Greece’s inaugural cookbook back in 1910. The area also boasts some of the most beautiful beaches with their dark sandy shores, adding an extra touch of charm. 5/10

38. Serifos

'Sandy Psili Ammos beach frequently claims accolades'

Size : 29 square miles

Population : 1,241

The striking difference between rugged, dry terrains dotted with mine shafts, pastel-blue buildings reminiscent of those found in the Cyclades islands, and extensive stretches of golden sand beaches (Psili Ammos frequently receives accolades for its beauty) adds significant appeal to Serifos. The presence of some of Greece’s finest seafood restaurants certainly enhances this allure as well. 6/10

37. Mykonos

'Steer clear of it during peak season.'

Size : 33 square miles

Population : 10,704

Featuring celebrity-frequented venues like Psarou and Super Paradise Beach, along with upscale boutiques in charming Chora—famous for its windmills—the most glamorous island in the Cyclades requires minimal promotion. Despite this allure, sky-high costs and jam-packed crowds make it easy to find reasons to steer clear, particularly during peak tourist season. 3/10

36. Aegina

'Vibrant night scenes coupled with a dash of historical ruins'

Size : 33.8 square miles

Population : 12,911

A one-hour ferry journey away from Piraeus lies the island where Nikos Kazantzakis penned "Zorba the Greek." This destination is particularly famous for its vibrant nightlife. Though it does offer some archaeological sites that lend an air of culture, its shores are not considered top-tier. Rating: 4 out of 10.

35. Santorini

'A prime example of excessive tourism'

Size : 35 square miles

Population : 15,480

A magnet for newlyweds and social media enthusiasts alike, and often cited as an example of overcrowding, Santorini’s breathtakingly scenic caldera lives up to all the praise it receives. However, its most frequented areas can become unbearably crowded. If you grow weary of navigating the cramped lanes in Fira, though, there lies a less-explored traditional facet of this volcanic haven within the quieter villages located farther from the caldera. 4/10

34. Salamis

'Hidden beyond the less appealing central area, you'll find several delightful discoveries.'

Size : 37.1 square miles

Population : 37,220

Close to Piraeus port, the biggest Greek island in the Saronic Gulf hosted a significant naval engagement that altered historical paths. Unfortunately, it has declined since those times. Nonetheless, past the rather unsightly principal township, you can find several delightful discoveries such as an ancient 4th-century tomb structure along with a pair of sandy shores. Rating: 2 out of 10.

33. Skopelos

‘Laze on white-sand beaches’

Size : 37.2 square miles

Population : 4,518

People from Britain might visit this place for Mamma Mia! Tours are common, yet Greeks prefer taking the ferry to this verdant Sporades island for leisurely days on sandy shores and indulging in plates piled high with spiny delicacies. gemistoi achinoi (seasoned sea urchins) along with other regional delicacies at its series of classic eateries. 7/10

32. Kythnos

'Dusty paths guide to chapels as pure as snowdrops'

Size : 38.7 square miles

Population : 1,568

Anticipate primarily Greek visitors on this rocky island, accessible via a brief boat ride from Athens. This lesser-known gem features azure-rimmed homes contrasting with an arid landscape adorned with dry stone walls. Dusty paths meander towards chalk-white chapels (reportedly one for each day of the year). 4/10

31. Syros

'The overlooked goddess of The Cyclades'

Size : 39.3 square miles

Population : 21,124

Overlooked by its two charming principal settlements—Ermoupoli and Ano Syros—which sit atop neighboring hills, this island stands as the overlooked gem of The Cyclades. Notable features consist of an abundance of restaurants offering delicious regional dishes, welcoming inhabitants, beautiful shores—and even has its very own opera house. 9/10

30. Ios

'This party destination now draws a more refined clientele.'

Size : 42.1 square miles

Population : 2,299

For many years, this Cycladic island has been known for its party-centric atmosphere. However, newer accommodations such as Calilo and Liostasi, which offer views of the renowned golden sandy shores, are drawing in a more discerning clientele. Nonetheless, the main town, Chora, should typically be steered clear of on Saturdays during the night hours. Rating: 5/10

29. Astypaleia

'A frontrunner for being Greece's calmest island'

Size : 44.1 square miles

Population : 1,376

Referred to as the "butterfly island" due to its central peninsula dividing two areas of land—one featuring nearly deserted shores and the other hosting the windmill-dotted Chora, which is the sole village—Astypalea stands out as a potential frontrunner for being Greece’s calmest island. Traveling via an array of electric vehicles makes this possible. Rating: 6/10.

28. Ithaca

'It's quite an adventure just to reach the place'

Size : 45.5 square miles

Population : 2,862

Without any non-stop flights, reaching this Ionian island requires quite an adventure. It used to be a favorite spot for Aristotle Onassis and Jackie Kennedy, where mythology claims Odysseus was born. The journey becomes justified with attractions such as the vivid azure waters of Kioni’s inlet-like harbor. Rating: 5/10

27. Amorgos

‘It has retained most of its charm’

Size : 48.8 square miles

Population : 1,961

Despite the free-diving opus The Big Blue Amorgos, which was captured on film during the Eighties, has largely preserved its initial allure. This might be due to the fact that many of its key attractions, such as the towering 10th-century Panagia Hozoviotessa Monastery and the traditional village of Lagada, remain intact. kafenions , are extremely difficult to contact. 6 out of 10

26. Alonissos

'Known for shipwrecks and untouched shorelines'

Size : 50 square miles

Population : 2,804

Pristine shores and a large marine sanctuary, which includes an exciting underwater park featuring wrecks from as far back as the 5th century BC, draw the few visitors who reach this isolated island in the Sporades, accessible by a one-hour boat trip from Skiathos. 6/10

25. Kalymnos

‘My favourite lesser-known island’

Size : 51.9 square miles

Population : 16,411

My top "secretly amazing" Greek island has to be this captivating destination for sponge divers, which is kafenions In the town of Pothia, you can enjoy distinctive cuisine such as xtapodokeftedes (octopus meatballs), along with Easter festivities that include throwing lit dynamite from the nearby mountaintops, might just take the cake. 10/10

24. Kea

'Outside the main stream of tourist attention – for now'

Size : 57.5 square miles

Population : 2,335

Preferred by weekenders from Athens and divers who visit to explore sunken ships in this area. Kea Underwater Historic Site , this island's lush interior forests and car-free main city have remained off the beaten path for most tourists. Recently, however, a premium luxury resort has made its debut here. One&Only Could alter everything. 5 out of 10

23. Milos

'A tempting lure for Instagram enthusiasts'

Size : 58.1 square miles

Population : 5,302

The striking Sarakiniko Beach, encircled by a moon-like terrain of white volcanic stone, beckons avid Instagram users. During the off-season, though, you can enjoy nearly undisturbed access to the crystal-clear waters and picturesque shores of Milos, the island where the famous Venus de Milo statue (currently housed in the Louvre) was found, with only minimal company. 6/10

22. Samothrace

'Overlooked by tourists but cherished by Greeks'

Size : 68.7 square miles

Population : 2,596

Renowned for its goats that drink seawater, known for their delicate meat used as a foundation in numerous recipes, the northern island of Samothrace boasts a harsh volcanic landscape, strange terrains, and sandy yellow shores which generally deter most visitors—a fortunate circumstance for the few Greeks who choose this location for their summertime vacations. 4/10

21. Paros

'The new Mykonos is on the verge of becoming over-touristed.'

Size : 75.8 square miles

Population : 14,520

As celebrities rush to purchase villas and influencers tout "the next big thing since Mykonos," idyllic Paros—with its picturesque landscapes dotted with traditional windmills—and its nearby outpost Antiparos teeter on the brink of overcrowding. During the off-season, some genuine experiences remain hidden away; however, they require diligent searching. Rating: 4/10.

20. Skyros

'A laid-back hippie atmosphere drifts across the island.'

Size : 86.1 square miles

Population : 2,870

An air of bohemianism permeates this island, where miniature horses wander at will, yoga centers thrive, and quaint traditional hamlets abound—tavernas here offer local delicacies. astakomakaronada (lobster spaghetti) — has remained largely unchanged since World War I poet Rupert Brooke was laid to rest here in 1915. 6/10

19. Ikaria

'This spot is all about taking things easy.'

Size : 98.6 square miles

Population : 8,843

One of just five Blue Zones globally, this island where people "forget to die" emphasizes relaxation: discarding your watch, indulging in lengthy naps, relaxing in thermal baths, and enjoying leisurely sips. tsipouro in laid-back kafenions are essential if you wish to blend in. 5/10

18. Kythira

‘An adventure lover’s paradise’

Size : 108 square miles

Population : 3,354

Located at the very bottom of the Peloponnese peninsula, this remote island is a haven for thrill-seekers. Here, activities like diving into cascading waterfalls, trekking to secluded untouched bays, and discovering partially deserted churches adorned with ancient murals are commonplace. Rating: 5 out of 10.

17. Kos

‘The perfect all-rounder’

Size : 114 square miles

Population : 37,089

People adore Kos, and it's simple to understand why. As one of the Dodecanese islands, this place offers everything from the birthplace of modern medicine founder Hippocrates to vibrant nightspots for teenagers, smooth sandy shores for young children, along with historical ruins and parent-friendly vineyards run by families—truly an ideal destination. 6/10

16. Tinos

‘Expect magnificent scenery’

Size : 120 square miles

Population : 8,934

Anticipate breathtaking landscapes and a a series of time-lost settlements scattered across this rugged Cycladic island , where winding roads ascend through surreal terrains dotted with rocks. Artisans have been carving the area’s semi-transparent marble for centuries—perhaps most notably, the primary Church of Panagía Evangelístria, a significant pilgrimage destination, is constructed from this material. 7/10

15. Karpathos

'Leave quickly, before it gets spoiled.'

Size : 125.4 square miles

Population : 6,567

For many years, Greeks have been drawn to this remote island in the Dodecanese archipelago, yet visitors are only now beginning to uncover Karpathos' wooded slopes, golden sand shores, and enigmatic hillside settlements where women continue their day-to-day routines dressed in vibrant traditional attire. Visit soon to avoid potential disruption of its charm. 7/10

14. Lefkada

‘Oodles of spectacular beaches’

Size : 128.8 square miles

Population : 21,900

Connected to the mainland via a causeway, this isle, famously associated with poet Sappho's tragic leap, stands out as one of just a few locations reachable by road. The numerous breathtaking secluded beaches along with top-notch seafood eateries make visiting here highly rewarding; additionally, it serves as a favored spot for sailors. 5/10

13. Andros

'It draws a free-spirited crowd'

Size : 150 square miles

Population : 8,826

The second biggest island in the Cyclades chain, known for its abundant greenery, draws a free-spirited group of visitors. These travelers often explore hiking paths that lead to stunning waterfalls and remote monasteries, as well as visit the notable artworks at the Goulandris Museum of Contemporary Art located in the stone-paved town center called Chora. 5 out of 10.

12. Thassos

'The most breathtaking beaches you can discover this side of the Caribbean'

Size : 150 square miles

Population : 13,104

Departing from the Macedonian town of Kavala via ferry, this lesser-visited island boasts some of the most beautiful white-sand shores comparable only to those found in the Caribbean region. The presence of numerous historical ruins along with quaint Alpine-like hamlets enhances the charm of this place. Rating: 7 out of 10.

11. Zakynthos

'There is more to it than just the famous night scene.'

Size : 156.6 square miles

Population : 41,180

From the untouched shores of Zakynthos Marine Park to the twisty lanes of the rizochoria "Root villages," this island, often referred to as the "flower of the Levante" by Venetians, offers much more beyond its overly Instagrammed shipwreck and infamous Laganas nightlife. 6/10

10. Naxos

‘Authenticity in spades’

Size : 170 square miles

Population : 20,578

In contrast to their glamorous siblings, Mykonos and Santorini, the biggest island in the Cyclades chain stands out for its genuine charm. It boasts numerous Easter Island-esque kouroi statues scattered across its landscape. Among its top attractions are the stunning four-mile-long Agios Prokopios beach—one of the most beautiful in all of Greece—and several traditional hillside villages where everyday life remains largely unaffected by tourism. This place earns an impressive rating of 9/10.

9. Samos

‘A spiritual centre’

Size : 184 square miles

Population : 21,900

As one of Greece’s easternmost territories, Samos experiences the first rays of sunlight each day—a perfect setting for an island that held significant spiritual importance in antiquity. Besides hosting several intriguing archaeological locations, possessing its very own airport greatly enhances accessibility here. 6/10

8. Lemnos

‘A haven of peace’

Size : 184.4 square miles

Population : 17,752

This volcanic island, featuring an intriguing mix of sand dunes, grasslands, and harsh mountain landscapes, served as a hub for British Empire troops during the Gallipoli campaign. It remains a tranquil escape today. Don’t miss out on sampling the island’s sweet muscat of Alexandria, one of the oldest wines in the Mediterranean region. 5/10

7. Corfu

'A flawless blend of Hellenic and English qualities'

Size : 235.9 square miles

Population : 99,134

Blending just the right amount of "Britishness" to create familiarity (think philharmonic orchestras; ties to Prince Philip; ginger beer on menus), along with the quintessential "Greekness" of cozy tavernas and the undeniable allure of its UNESCO-recognized Old Town, Corfu—known as Kerkyra among locals—is both cosmopolitan and ideal for family vacations. 8/10

6. Kefalonia

'Untethered following the echoes of Captain Corelli’s Mandolin'

Size : 298 square miles

Population : 32,642

Fortunately unrestricted following Captain Corelli’s Mandolin The highly popular movie based on Louis de Bernières' book has brought attention to Kefalonia, but the island retains its allure with wooded mountains where wild hares, often used in classic local dishes, reside. Its beautiful sandy shores, shaded in tones of dusk, continue to attract rare sea turtles. 6/10

5. Chios

'Crams charisma into every nook'

Size : 325.2 square miles

Population : 50,361

From pistacia lentiscus trees that generate the island's distinctive features mastixa gum (try the mastixa ice cream at Pagoto Kronos) to geometry xysta Wall decor adorns villages such as Pyrgi and Olympi, and hidden coves (featuring my favorites Didima and Vroulidia) abound. Chios packs allure into each of its corners. 7/10

4. Rhodes

'A haven for cultural enthusiasts'

Size : 540.8 square miles

Population : 125,113

The majestic island of Rhodes, home to the historic Lindos Acropolis and Europe’s longest continuously inhabited medieval town, attracts avid cultural enthusiasts. Its numerous stylish coastal retreats and flashy entertainment spots keep this biggest Dodecanese island right on trend. Rating: 7/10.

3. Lesbos

'Past the yoga centers, magnificent golden shores are plentiful.'

Size : 631 square miles

Population : 83,755

The birthplace of the 7th-century BC poet Sappho, this island located near the Turkish coastline is renowned for being the origin of the potent anise-flavored liquor known as ouzo. It attracts many who seek non-traditional lifestyles. Despite the presence of numerous yoga retreats, the island also offers stunning sandy shores and classic Greek eateries. Rating: 6/10

2. Evia

'People from Britain are just beginning to appreciate its charm.'

Size : 1,422 square miles

Population : 207,726

Just a brief trip away from Athens lies Evia, a popular retreat among Greeks. Oddly enough, British tourists have only recently started appreciating this large Greek island’s charm. With lush forests descending towards beautiful sandy shores, along with ancient-like towns boasting therapeutic thermal waters, Evia offers an enticing escape. 7/10

1. Crete

'A taste of all that Greece excels at'

Size : 3,260 square miles

Population : 624,408

Boasting breathtaking scenery, incredible shorelines, globally recognized historical ruins, one of the planet’s most nutritious eating habits, and an esteemed status, philoxenia (receiving newcomers with open arms), this large island ranks as the fifth biggest in the Mediterranean and embodies all the qualities that make Greece exceptional. 10/10

Disagree? Share your thoughts in the comments section below.

Subscribe to the Front Page newsletter at no cost: Your daily must-read summary of The Telegraph’s key stories—delivered straight to your mailbox every single day of the week.